[(Title)] Russia to develop super-heavy rocket as reusable spacecraft.

MOSCOW, August 16. /TASS/.

Russia's super-heavy carrier rocket scheduled to blast off for the first time from the Vostochny spaceport in the Russian Far East in 2028 will be a reusable spacecraft, State Space Corporation Roscosmos Chief Dmitry Rogozin told TASS on Thursday.

俄罗斯航天公司总裁德米特里·罗戈津周四告诉塔斯社，俄罗斯2028年首次从俄罗斯远东地区的东方航天发射场发射的超重运载火箭将是可重复使用的航天器。

The multiple-use principle "will be formulated as a task during the work on the super-heavy rocket," Rogozin stressed.

罗戈津强调，重复使用原则“将是超重运载火箭项目期间的一项任务”。

According to designers' plans, the Russian super-heavy carrier rocket should be able to deliver over 70 tonnes of cargo into low near-Earth orbit at the first stage.

根据设计者的计划，俄罗斯超重运载火箭在第一阶段应该能够将70吨以上的货物运入低近地轨道。

It will be developed to provide for deep space flights, specifically, to the Moon and Mars.

它将开发用于提供深空飞行，特别是飞往月球和火星。

The construction of the infrastructure for the new carrier rocket at the Vostochny cosmodrome is scheduled to begin in 2026 and its first launch will take place in 2028.

东方航天发射场新运载火箭基础设施的建设定于2026年开始，第一次发射将于2028年进行。

The concept of creating a super-heavy carrier rocket envisages maximally utilizing the accumulated potential.

创造超重型运载火箭的概念设想最大限度地利用累积潜力。

Also, basic elements and technologies of the Soyuz-5 medium-class rocket currently under development will be used to create the super-heavy launch vehicle.

此外，目前正在研制的联盟-5中级火箭的基本要素和技术将被用于制造超重运载火箭。

According to Roscosmos's estimates, the creation of the super-heavy carrier rocket and the construction of the corresponding infrastructure will cost 1.5 trillion rubles ($22.5 billion).

据罗戈津估计，建造超重运载火箭和建造相应的基础设施将耗资1.5万亿卢布（225亿美元）。

As was reported in early August, Roscosmos has launched preparations for drafting a federal target program for developing a super-heavy carrier rocket.

正如8月初所报告的那样，俄罗斯宇航员已经开始准备制定一个用于开发超重运载火箭的联邦目标计划。